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CHAPTER
6
Validity
As described in the
technical standards for educational and psychological testing
(American Psychological Association, 1985), evidence of the validity
of test interpretations is multifaceted and accumulated across many
studies and cannot be reduced to a single number such as a
correlation coefficient. Rather, a wide array of validity evidence is
necessary to demonstrate that the test measures the constructs
intended by its design, that it is significantly related to similar
measures, that it discriminates among special populations of
children, and much more. The DWEEEB has done none of these things and thus we do not
have numerous sources of evidence of the validity of the inferences
made from their resulting test scores.
Studies of the
DWEEEB
None
Summary
This very important
chapter has presented very little information on the reliability of
scores and very little information on differences between a variety
of derived scores, and did not include statistical significance and
frequency. The accompanying tables (purchased at yard sales
throughout the U.S.) provide none of the data that are necessary for
the proper interpretation of relative strengths and weaknesses. Large
and small discrepancies between two, or three, or four scores, for
example, may not necessarily be statistically meaningful, but so
what. You interpret any old way you want to. We say it's okay. As
always when interpreting scores, the clinician should integrate
irrelevant information from few sources, and not include the child's
life history, educational performance, and other test scores.
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